Sakarya University integrates biodiversity principles into all campus planning, construction, and renovation projects to ensure sustainable development that minimizes ecological impact. Under the Responsible University Policy and the Policy on Terrestrial Ecosystem Conservation, the university requires environmental impact assessments (EIA) and biodiversity evaluations before initiating new building projects.
When expanding or upgrading facilities, green buffer zones are preserved, and existing natural corridors are maintained to protect wildlife habitats. Construction areas are planned to avoid damage to major vegetation zones and minimize soil erosion. Campus planning prioritizes the protection of flora and fauna identified in biodiversity monitoring reports prepared by the Faculty of Arts and Sciences.
New and renovated buildings follow sustainable architecture standards, emphasizing:
Use of renewable energy systems (solar-integrated roofs, passive ventilation)
Water-efficient landscaping with native and drought-tolerant species (e.g., Pinus brutia, Cedrus libani)
Permeable pavements to enhance groundwater recharge and prevent runoff
Green roofs and vegetative cover on selected structures
These sustainable design principles ensure that every development project not only minimizes its ecological footprint but also contributes positively to the campus ecosystem.
Pine and cedar trees, chosen for their compatibility with the local climate, have been planted extensively to reinforce the green infrastructure and improve carbon sequestration. The university also implementsan alien species management framework to control invasive flora threatening local crops and native plants.
The Department of Construction and Technical Works oversees compliance with biodiversity-sensitive design requirements and collaborates with local authorities such as SASKİ and the Provincial Directorate of Forestry. These collaborations ensure continuous alignment with regional ecosystem management plans.
Through these integrated planning and conservation strategies, Sakarya University maintains a balance between infrastructure growth and ecological preservation, setting an example of environmentally responsible urban design in higher education.
